Francis explains why he passes on his knowledge and traditions.

Francis shares the memory of his mother and the knowledge of medicine she passed down to him.

Francis tells a story of a young boy who learns about the Sundance and other traditions.

Ella describes passing on the teachings of her grandfather to her daughter.

Ella describes the importance of Wesakechak stories in teaching youth the Michif language.

Ella tells a Wesakechak story about stealing a dogs food and the reason trees have knotholes.

Ella speaks of the chaos following the loss of traditional teachings and traditional teachers.

Ella shares about the wisdom the female Elders in her family possessed.

Ella describes how connecting with relatives helped her to learn and maintain her language abilities.

Francis contemplates a future without Elders and how youth will live without teachings to guide them.